Answers to AQA GCSE Introduction to Moments

Answers to AQA GCSE Introduction to Moments

Practice questions

1.A force of 20N is applied to a lever using a distance from the pivot of 60cm. Calculate the moment produced

Convert 60cm into 0.6m

Moment = Force x distance

Moment = 20N x 0.6m = 12Nm

2. Use the diagram below to help you to answer the question

using levers to calculate moments

A force of 100N applied where the force arrow is shown. Calculate the size of the anticlockwise moment

Total distance from pivot (triangle) to the line of action of force is 3m. 4m-1m = 3m.

Moment = force x distance

Moment = 100N x 3m = 300Nm. 

 

Tin of paint being opened with a screwdriver

3. Use the image of the screwdriver opening the paint tin to help you to answer the following question:

Explain in terms of moments how a screwdriver can make it easier to open a tin of paint.

The edge of the tin will act as a pivot. The screwdriver handle will increase the distance between the pivot and where the force is applied. Therefore, only a small force needs to be applied to generate a large moment, causing the tin to open. 

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