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Answers to AQA GCSE Radioactive Contamination and Irradiation (Combined Science) - Science Worksheets

Answers to AQA GCSE Radioactive Contamination and Irradiation (Combined Science)

Practice Questions

1. Define the term contamination

Radioactive contamination is the unwanted presence of materials containing radioactive atoms on other materials.

2. Define the term irradiation

Irradiation occurs when a material is exposed to ionising nuclear radiation such as alpha, beta or gamma, but does not become radioactive.

3. Using the table below, assign each example as either contamination or irradiation

DescriptionContamination or Irradiation
Radioactive waste leaking from a drum onto a concrete floorContamination
Gamma rays being used to sterilse medical equipmentIrradiation
Chernobyl nuclear power plant explosionContamination
A patient undergoing radiotherapy to kill a cancerous tumourIrradiation