AQA GCSE Animal and Plant cells (Biology)
Animal Cells
Animal cells are eukaryotic cells
Plant Cells
Plant cells are eukaryotic cells
| Cell Structures | Structure and Function | Animal cell | Plant cell |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nucleus | Contains genetic material in the form of genes on chromosomes. Controls the activities of the cell | Present | Present |
| Cytoplasm | Liquid gel where chemical reactions take place | Present | Present |
| Ribosomes | Carries out protein synthesis | Present | Present |
| Cell membrane | Controls which substances can enter or leave the cell | Present | Present |
| Mitochondria | Carries out aerobic respiration | Present | Present |
| Cell wall | Contains cellulose, strengthens the cell | Not present | Present |
| Chloroplasts | Contains chlorophyll to absorb light energy Carries out photosynthesis | Not present | Present |
| Vacuole | Contains cell sap to help to maintain cell rigidity, support the plant | Not present | Present |
Practice Question
1.Label the following animal cell
2. Label the following plant cell
3. Fill in the table below to name the cell structures present in both plant and animal cells
| Animal cell | Plant cell |
|---|---|